It is possible to have a sexually transmitted infection without knowing it.
That is why it is important, if you have ever been sexually active, to have a sexual health check-up with your doctor or health nurse at least once a year. This is especially important if you have a new sexual partner. If you are experiencing any unusual symptoms or there is anything that you’re concerned about, it is a good idea to see a doctor.
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About STIs
There are a number of different sexually transmitted infections or STIs. They are transmitted though blood, other body fluids or skin-to-skin contact and their impact can range from mildly irritating to devastating.
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Chlamydia
Chlamydia (or chlamydia trachomatis) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections. Young women under 25 have the highest rate of infection.
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Gonorrhea
Gonorrhea (the Clap) can be transmitted through vaginal, anal or oral sex without condoms. Gonorrhea is a bacterial, sexually transmitted infection. It can develop within a week of exposure to an infected person.
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Human papillomavirus (HPV)
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common viral sexually transmitted infection (STI). Around 85 per cent of people who have ever been sexually active will get HPV at some stage of their life.
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Genital herpes
Genital herpes affects one in five women under 50, but most will not know that they have it. Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection caused by herpes simplex virus 1 or 2.
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HIV, hepatitis B & hepatitis C
HIV and hepatitis B are infections that you can get from having sex, or from contaminated blood (through sharing needles during drug use) or at birth from an infected mother. Hepatitis C is also a blood borne virus.
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Disclaimer
The Women’s does not accept any liability to any person for the information or advice (or use of such information or advice) which is provided on the Website or incorporated into it by reference. The Women’s provide this information on the understanding that all persons accessing it take responsibility for assessing its relevance and accuracy. Women are encouraged to discuss their health needs with a health practitioner. If you have concerns about your health, you should seek advice from your health care provider or if you require urgent care you should go to the nearest Emergency Dept.