Key events - 1848 to 1900
1848 |
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15 March |
Opening of Melbourne’s first general public hospital, the Melbourne Hospital. |
1856 |
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Early August |
A group of ladies raises the need for a lying-in hospital with the Anglican Dean of Melbourne (Dr Hussey Burgh Macartney). |
8 August |
The ladies’ committee joins forces with two young doctors, Dr John Maund and Dr Richard Tracy, who had independently seen the need for establishment of a lying-in hospital. |
14 August |
A meeting is held to inspect premises leased by Drs Maund and Tracy at No. 41 Albert Street, East Melbourne. A Committee of Management is formed and Mrs Fanny Perry, wife of the Anglican Bishop of Melbourne, is elected as President. |
19 August |
First (two) midwifery patients admitted to Australia’s first public women’s hospital (Melbourne’s second public hospital). |
16 September |
First live child born; a boy. Born to Mrs Oldfield, an Englishwoman. |
13 December |
A public meeting approves establishment of the Melbourne Lying-in Hospital. The appointment of the Committee of Management and honoraries is confirmed. |
1857 |
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April |
The government grants two acres of land in Madeline Street, North Melbourne (later known as Swanston St, Carlton) as a permanent hospital site. |
October |
Dr John Maund publishes an analysis of the first hundred confinements at the hospital in the Australian Medical Journal. |
1858 |
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3 April |
Death of Dr John Maund, aged 35. After his death the hospital committee sets aside a sum of money for a portrait in oils by Nicholas Chevalier and a memorial tablet. |
22 October |
The new hospital officially opened by the Governor of Victoria, Sir Henry Barkly. |
1859 |
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The first resident surgeon, Mr James Barrett, appointed at a salary of £200. |
1862 |
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Pupils first admitted to the hospital for a formal training course in midwifery nursing. |
1864 |
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Dr Richard Tracy appointed first lecturer in obstetric medicine and diseases of women and children at the University of Melbourne. |
March |
Dr Richard Tracy performs the first successful ovariotomy – surgical removal of an ovarian tumour - in Victoria (at the time, only the second successful operation in Australia). |
1865 |
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Training of medical students begins at the hospital. |
1866 |
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Rooms are added for the reception of outpatients. |
1874 |
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February |
Mrs Perry returns to England with her husband. Lady McCulloch is her successor as President of the Committee of Management. |
7 November |
Death of Dr Richard Tracy. |
1875 |
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November |
Scarlet fever epidemic closes hospital (re-opens February 1876). |
1881 |
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New wing added includes an operating room, two small wards, a sitting room for students, a dining room and bedrooms for nurses and a convalescent ward. |
1883 |
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Telephone is installed. |
1885 |
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February |
Decision made to appoint separate residents for the Midwifery Department and the Infirmary. |
c. 1886 |
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Name changed to The Women’s Hospital and Infirmary for Diseases of Women and Children. |
1888 |
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Name changed again – ‘children’ removed from the title. |
1892 |
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Dr Margaret Whyte, first woman doctor to hold post on hospital staff, appointed Assistant Resident Officer, Midwifery Department. |
1896 |
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28 April |
New Infirmary Wing (in Swanston Street, south of the existing building, close to Grattan St) opened by Lady Sybil Brassey, wife of the Governor of Victoria. |
1899 |
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Dr Helen Sexton is the first woman to be elected a member of the honorary staff. |